Prepare an information collection plan for local law enforcement to address security at a critical infrastructure or major upcoming event.choose any critical infrastructure or event you want 10 slids, APA style. In the attachment you will find a great example for what i’m looking for
presentation2.pptx
presentation2.pptx
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NYPD INFORMATION
COLLECTION PLAN
FOR NYC MARATHON
LAWRENCE GERARDI DMM-612 PPT2
NYC MARATHON
The TCS New York City Marathon course runs 26.2 miles through the five boroughs of NYC
On November 3, 2019
International event
10,510 runners were accepted into the 2019 TCS New York City Marathon through the non-guaranteed entry
drawing. Up to 50,000 runners can run the event
Estimated 3 million spectators at the event.
KEY TERMS
Information
Knowledge in raw form
Intelligence
Information that is capable of being understood
Information with added value
Information that has been evaluated in context to its source and reliability
Analysis
The resolving or separating of a thing into its component parts
Ascertainment of those parts
The tracing of things to their source to discover the general principles behind them
A table or statement of the results of this process
INFORMATION COLLECTION PLAN
CRITICAL TASKS ARE TO:
Assign responsibility to experienced, qualified assessors
Review available information (floor plans, utility layouts, maps, aerial photos, evacuation plans, fire inspection
reports, etc.)
Interview event planners in the governing jurisdiction and the event promoters
Obtain threat intelligence information from internal and external sources (FBI and CIA)
Conduct extensive site observations and surveys
Develop detailed participant profiles
Assess the security plans of key event locations
Examine all forms of transportation that participants will use to travel to the event— airports, trains, buses,
subways, etc.
REVIEW AVAILABLE INFORMATION
Maps of the Route
Identify Key intersections
Identify choke points
Identify large spectator stands and gathering areas
MAP
INTERVIEW EVENT PLANNERS IN THE GOVERNING
JURISDICTION AND THE EVENT PROMOTERS
Threat Assessments
OBTAIN THREAT
INTELLIGENCE
INFORMATION
FROM INTERNAL
AND EXTERNAL
SOURCES (FBI
AND CIA)
Terrorist Information
Trending information threats
through social media
CONDUCT EXTENSIVE SITE OBSERVATIONS AND SURVEYS
WHAT ARE WE LOOKING FOR?
DETERMINE POTENTIAL INDICATORS
An indicator is any positive or negative evidence of threat activity or any characteristic of the operational area that points
toward threat capabilities, vulnerabilities, or intentions.
Threat organization, equipment, and doctrine. (How do they attack? IED, vehicles, guns , knives, ex..)
Biographical data on major personalities. ( Profiling)
Present and past performance of units and organizations. ( What have they done before)
Terrain and weather constraints. (Does the city terrain restrict movement or make movement easy, Clothing appropriate for weather?)
Patterns of current operations. (Are we creating a pattern, is it easy to predict movement?)
CONDUCT EXTENSIVE SITE OBSERVATIONS AND SURVEYS
WHAT ARE WE LOOKING FOR? CONT.
Indicators can be broken into three categories:
Immediate Threat Indicators
Preparatory Indicators.
Secondary Indicators
IMMEDIATE THREAT INDICATORS
Demonstrations.
These are some examples of immediate threat indicators for an attack:
Increased threat movement towards possible objective.
Increased threat infiltration into staging areas within 12 to 24 hours’ walk from possible objective.
Reports of cache recovery near possible objective.
Heavily armed reconnaissance
Stockpiling of rocks, homemade weapons, gasoline bombs, and material that can be used for building barricades.
Presence of threat-oriented media at places of public gatherings.
PREPARATORY INDICATORS.
These are activities which a threat has to complete prior to executing
Testing security
Reconnaissance through photography, video, and walk throughs
reconnaissance elements that avoid or break contact quickly
Stepped-up training
Construction of mock-ups.
Stockpiling supplies in base areas and near potential objectives.
Regional powers making political statements in support of the threat.
Pro-threat countries breaking UN or other world body-sponsored embargoes or blockades.
SECONDARY INDICATORS
Secondary indicators reflect threat activity on the civilian populace. They are developed by analyzing the
interrelationship between tactical level preparatory indicators as well as by evaluating their effects on the civilian
population, economy, and commodities.
neighbor noticing a shift in a neighbors behavior
communities who refuse to talk to authorities.
Drops in school attendance.
Drop in attendance at festivities, dances, and other entertainments.
DEVELOP DETAILED PARTICIPANT PROFILES
What Credentials will each group have, how can we identify them
How will they gain access to restricted areas
Profiles:
Athletes / Runners
Charities
Fundraisers
News Casters
Volunteers
ASSESS THE SECURITY PLANS OF KEY EVENT LOCATIONS
Review security plans
Have copy of security plans for each site/ hotel/ ex.
What is missing from plans? Supplies? Personnel? , Blockages? Cameras? Communications?
EXAMINE ALL FORMS OF TRANSPORTATION THAT PARTICIPANTS WILL USE
TO TRAVEL TO THE EVENT— AIRPORTS, TRAINS, BUSES, SUBWAYS, ETC.
LIRR- Penn Station
Path Train- WTC
Metro subway-Subway stops additional Metro Police (High volume areas near start and finish)
Metro Buses
Taxi/ uber- Restricted pick up and drop off areas, Coordination with Google Maps/Waze ex. Prepare for road
closure
Bicycles- use of bike lanes, Bike police
Privately owned vehicle (POV)- Parking garages near or close to race route, restrictive street parking
REFERENCES
Connor, E. (2007). Planning And Managing Security For Major Special Events:Guidelines for Law
Enforcement[Scholarly project]. In Www.ilj.org. Retrieved March 7, 2019.Prepared for the Office of Community
Oriented Policing Services, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. Institute for Law and Justice Alexandria,
Virginia
Criminal Intelligence Manual for Front-line Law Enforcement[UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND
CRIME]. (2010, December). United Nations Office, Vienna.http://www.unodc.org/documents/organizedcrime/Law-Enforcement/Criminal_Intelligence_for_Front_Line_Law_Enforcement.pdf
Partners. (2019, February 13). Retrieved from https://www.tcsnycmarathon.org/about-the-race/partners
United States (NA). Appendix D Collection Plan Formats and Instructions: Army Field Manual FM 34-7,
Washington, DC: Headquarters, Dept. of the Army.
NYPD INFORMATION
COLLECTION PLAN
FOR NYC MARATHON
LAWRENCE GERARDI DMM-612 PPT2
NYC MARATHON
The TCS New York City Marathon course runs 26.2 miles through the five boroughs of NYC
On November 3, 2019
International event
10,510 runners were accepted into the 2019 TCS New York City Marathon through the non-guaranteed entry
drawing. Up to 50,000 runners can run the event
Estimated 3 million spectators at the event.
KEY TERMS
Information
Knowledge in raw form
Intelligence
Information that is capable of being understood
Information with added value
Information that has been evaluated in context to its source and reliability
Analysis
The resolving or separating of a thing into its component parts
Ascertainment of those parts
The tracing of things to their source to discover the general principles behind them
A table or statement of the results of this process
INFORMATION COLLECTION PLAN
CRITICAL TASKS ARE TO:
Assign responsibility to experienced, qualified assessors
Review available information (floor plans, utility layouts, maps, aerial photos, evacuation plans, fire inspection
reports, etc.)
Interview event planners in the governing jurisdiction and the event promoters
Obtain threat intelligence information from internal and external sources (FBI and CIA)
Conduct extensive site observations and surveys
Develop detailed participant profiles
Assess the security plans of key event locations
Examine all forms of transportation that participants will use to travel to the event— airports, trains, buses,
subways, etc.
REVIEW AVAILABLE INFORMATION
Maps of the Route
Identify Key intersections
Identify choke points
Identify large spectator stands and gathering areas
MAP
INTERVIEW EVENT PLANNERS IN THE GOVERNING
JURISDICTION AND THE EVENT PROMOTERS
Threat Assessments
OBTAIN THREAT
INTELLIGENCE
INFORMATION
FROM INTERNAL
AND EXTERNAL
SOURCES (FBI
AND CIA)
Terrorist Information
Trending information threats
through social media
CONDUCT EXTENSIVE SITE OBSERVATIONS AND SURVEYS
WHAT ARE WE LOOKING FOR?
DETERMINE POTENTIAL INDICATORS
An indicator is any positive or negative evidence of threat activity or any characteristic of the operational area that points
toward threat capabilities, vulnerabilities, or intentions.
Threat organization, equipment, and doctrine. (How do they attack? IED, vehicles, guns , knives, ex..)
Biographical data on major personalities. ( Profiling)
Present and past performance of units and organizations. ( What have they done before)
Terrain and weather constraints. (Does the city terrain restrict movement or make movement easy, Clothing appropriate for weather?)
Patterns of current operations. (Are we creating a pattern, is it easy to predict movement?)
CONDUCT EXTENSIVE SITE OBSERVATIONS AND SURVEYS
WHAT ARE WE LOOKING FOR? CONT.
Indicators can be broken into three categories:
Immediate Threat Indicators
Preparatory Indicators.
Secondary Indicators
IMMEDIATE THREAT INDICATORS
Demonstrations.
These are some examples of immediate threat indicators for an attack:
Increased threat movement towards possible objective.
Increased threat infiltration into staging areas within 12 to 24 hours’ walk from possible objective.
Reports of cache recovery near possible objective.
Heavily armed reconnaissance
Stockpiling of rocks, homemade weapons, gasoline bombs, and material that can be used for building barricades.
Presence of threat-oriented media at places of public gatherings.
PREPARATORY INDICATORS.
These are activities which a threat has to complete prior to executing
Testing security
Reconnaissance through photography, video, and walk throughs
reconnaissance elements that avoid or break contact quickly
Stepped-up training
Construction of mock-ups.
Stockpiling supplies in base areas and near potential objectives.
Regional powers making political statements in support of the threat.
Pro-threat countries breaking UN or other world body-sponsored embargoes or blockades.
SECONDARY INDICATORS
Secondary indicators reflect threat activity on the civilian populace. They are developed by analyzing the
interrelationship between tactical level preparatory indicators as well as by evaluating their effects on the civilian
population, economy, and commodities.
neighbor noticing a shift in a neighbors behavior
communities who refuse to talk to authorities.
Drops in school attendance.
Drop in attendance at festivities, dances, and other entertainments.
DEVELOP DETAILED PARTICIPANT PROFILES
What Credentials will each group have, how can we identify them
How will they gain access to restricted areas
Profiles:
Athletes / Runners
Charities
Fundraisers
News Casters
Volunteers
ASSESS THE SECURITY PLANS OF KEY EVENT LOCATIONS
Review security plans
Have copy of security plans for each site/ hotel/ ex.
What is missing from plans? Supplies? Personnel? , Blockages? Cameras? Communications?
EXAMINE ALL FORMS OF TRANSPORTATION THAT PARTICIPANTS WILL USE
TO TRAVEL TO THE EVENT— AIRPORTS, TRAINS, BUSES, SUBWAYS, ETC.
LIRR- Penn Station
Path Train- WTC
Metro subway-Subway stops additional Metro Police (High volume areas near start and finish)
Metro Buses
Taxi/ uber- Restricted pick up and drop off areas, Coordination with Google Maps/Waze ex. Prepare for road
closure
Bicycles- use of bike lanes, Bike police
Privately owned vehicle (POV)- Parking garages near or close to race route, restrictive street parking
REFERENCES
Connor, E. (2007). Planning And Managing Security For Major Special Events:Guidelines for Law
Enforcement[Scholarly project]. In Www.ilj.org. Retrieved March 7, 2019.Prepared for the Office of Community
Oriented Policing Services, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. Institute for Law and Justice Alexandria,
Virginia
Criminal Intelligence Manual for Front-line Law Enforcement[UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND
CRIME]. (2010, December). United Nations Office, Vienna.http://www.unodc.org/documents/organizedcrime/Law-Enforcement/Criminal_Intelligence_for_Front_Line_Law_Enforcement.pdf
Partners. (2019, February 13). Retrieved from https://www.tcsnycmarathon.org/about-the-race/partners
United States (NA). Appendix D Collection Plan Formats and Instructions: Army Field Manual FM 34-7,
Washington, DC: Headquarters, Dept. of the Army.
…
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